Apache、IIS、Nginx等绝大多数web服务器,都不允许静态文件响应POST请求,否则会返回“HTTP/1.1 405 Method not allowed”错误。
例1:用Linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给Apache服务器上的HTML静态页
[root@new-host ~]# curl -d 1=1 http://www.linuxidc.com/index.html405 Method Not Allowed Method Not Allowed
The requested method POST is not allowed for the URL /index.html.
Apache/1.3.37 Server at www.linuxidc.com Port 80
例2:用Linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给Nginx服务器上的HTML静态页
[root@new-host ~]# curl -d 1=1 http://www.linuxidc.com/index.htm405 Not Allowed 405 Not Allowed
nginx/0.5.35
但在有些应用中,需要使静态文件能够响应POST请求。
对于Nginx,可以修改nginc.conf配置文件,改变“405错误”为“200 ok”,并配置location来解决,方法如下:
upstream local { server 10.0.1.100:80;}server{ listen 80; server_name www.linuxidc.com; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /opt/htdocs; if (-d $request_filename) { rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent; } location / { try_files $uri @test.mobile; } error_page 405 =200 @405; location @405 { root /data/f/ROOT/; proxy_method GET; proxy_pass http://local/$request_uri; } location @test.mobile { if ($request_uri = /){ #return 200 $request_uri; rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.html last; } include proxy_parameter.conf; proxy_pass http://172.17.17.3:3031; } location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|css|js|ico|html)$ { #return 300 $request_uri; gzip on; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_types application/javascript text/css image/jpeg; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding 'gzip'; add_header X-Frame-Options 'SAMEORIGIN'; add_header abc '132'; root /data/html5_test/dist/; index index.html; } location ~* \.(eot|ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|woff2|svg)$ { add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; root /data/html5_test/dist/; index index.html; }}